Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Examples in Media, Real Life, Politics, News & Ads

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Definition

The “irrelevant conclusion” fallacy is when a person makes a conclusion that has little or nothing to do with the argument they are trying to make. For example, one might hypothesize that a lion might attack a human if they are provoked.

This fallacy occurs when the argument attempts to refute a claim by pointing out an irrelevant side of the argument. People like to watch movies; they never cease to amaze me with their stories and in-depth plots.

Many people like to watch movies with compelling stories and in-depth plots. The fallacy in this argument is that it is irrelevant to attack the conclusion; instead, one must attack the argument’s reasoning.

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Examples

Irrelevant Conclusion example in Philosophy

Examples of Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Philosophy:

“The parents are the ones that should be punished, not the kid because they made the decision to send the kid to school.”

Which position — being against punishing the parents and punishing the kid, or being for punishing the parents and punishing the kid — is the best position to take on this issue? It seems that the position that is for punishing both parents and the kid is the best position to take

With all the research and studies today, some people may come to a false conclusion. That is the irrelevant conclusion fallacy. This fallacy can be caused by preconceived notions and neglecting to account for all relevant evidence.

Regardless, it is important to understand the conclusion fallacy and how it impacts your research and studies. Most people use the irrelevant conclusion fallacy on purpose, but many people don’t realize they are using this fallacy.

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Real-Life Examples

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Real Life:

There are many examples of irrelevant conclusions, such as:

  • “I’m not going to buy this car because I don’t like the color.”
  • “The only reason you’re failing this class is because you’re not studying enough.”
  •  You are not going to get a good grade on your paper because you didn’t cite the sources.
  • Your dog is sick because it ate too many treats.
  • The reason why there’s no more ice cream left in the freezer is because someone took it all out.

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Examples in Media

Examples of Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Media:

A news article is about the CEO of a company who has been accused of sexual harassment. The article concludes that the accusations are false because there is no evidence to support them.

This conclusion is irrelevant because it does not address whether or not the accusations are true.

Irrelevant Conclusion Examples in Advertising

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Advertising:

A commercial for a watch features an attractive woman who is wearing the watch and is about to go on a date, but she can’t find her keys. The voiceover says, “You’ll never lose your keys again.”

An ad for a new car features an attractive woman driving the car while looking at herself in the rearview mirror and smiling. The caption reads, “So easy to drive.”

A commercial for laundry detergent shows two women fighting over clothes that have been washed with this brand of detergent because they are so clean and fresh-smelling

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Politics

Examples of Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Politics:

This politician has had a long and successful career in politics. He is well-respected by his peers, which is why he was appointed to the position of Secretary of State.

The conclusion that this politician made an irrelevant statement doesn’t hold up because it’s based on false assumptions.

The conclusion is not supported by the evidence.  The argument is irrelevant to the question being asked.  The conclusion does not follow from the premises.

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy examples in Movies

Examples of Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Movies:

The movie ends with the protagonist dying, and you don’t know what happened to the antagonist.  The movie ends with a fight scene that doesn’t make sense because it was never resolved.  The protagonist’s journey is not complete, so there is no conclusion

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Examples in Literature

Examples of Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in Literature:

In “The Great Gatsby,” the narrator, Nick Carraway, is a bystander to the events of Jay Gatsby’s life.

It is unclear whether he approves or disapproves of what he sees, but his narration remains objective and detached.

The novel concludes with Nick’s description of his own future as an older man, looking back on the past.

Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy Examples in News

Examples of Irrelevant Conclusion Fallacy in News:

The article is about a car accident. It concludes that the driver’s recklessness caused the accident.

This conclusion does not address any of the points in the argument

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