Importance of Wildlife

Human activities such as agricultural expansion, logging and poaching are usually the biggest causes of extinction of flora and fauna and loss of biodiversity.  Over the past four decades, human activities have led some animal species to near extinction, with an estimated loss of about 10,000 species per year to the loss of half the world’s wildlife population.

  Importance of Wildlife #1 Biodiversity

Biodiversity is an important issue.  A decrease in the number of an animal disrupts the eco system and the natural food chain, and leads to the threat of other species.

  Importance of Wildlife #2 Human Need

A reduction in the number of an animal can have a chain effect on other species that are important to humans.  Some species may have an influx on the effects of loss or reduction; Includes an effect on human food and water source which is important for our survival.

  Importance of Wildlife #3 Water and Air

Keeping the eco system in balance helps provide clean air and clean water that benefits all of us, people and animals.

Promotes pollination and sustainability of native plant species

Small animals play an important role in the production of food, especially of bees, insects, butterflies and birds.  Therefore conservation of these animals helps in pollination.

  Importance of Wildlife #4 Medicinal Value

Although plants are major sources of medicines, some animals are also important in the production of medicines.  For example, venom from cobras is an important component in making leprosy, while shrimp can be used as an antifungal.

It is also worth noting that conserving wildlife means preserving their natural habitats including trees and flora, which is paramount to the sustainability of medicinal research and pharmaceutical industries.

  Importance of Wildlife #5 Aesthetic Benefits

Seeing animals in their natural habitat is not only fun, but also comfortable.  People are always camping, such as zoos, game parks, lakes, oceans, forests, and mountains, such as camping, fishing, boat rides, and hiking for activities such as hiking for conservation.

  Importance of Wildlife #6 Preserves Heritage and Culture

Preserving wildlife means preserving heritage and traditional culture.  Some places are known for their flora and fauna, in relation to native practices and methods of livelihood, meaning that failing to conserve the environment will damage their land and native heritage.

  Importance of Wildlife #7 Promotes Tourism Attractions

The reason most people travel to a certain country over others is basically due to the fauna and flora of the country as well as natural habitats such as forests, mountains and water bodies.

Countries with the largest share of wild animals are known to attract large numbers of tourists, which happens in areas such as the Amazon and countries such as Tanzania, Costa Rica, Kenya, Brazil, Thailand, and South Africa.  When choosing a destination, tourists have a tendency to choose places where they will see many wildlife animals.

  Importance of Wildlife #8 Conservation of Endangered Species

In the forest, a lot of animals depend on each other through the food chain and food webs.  If the antelope goes extinct in the forest, the effect can be harmful for cats to survive.

It is also worth noting that the extinction of cats can greatly affect the population of scavengers who depend on cats for their food and reduce the population of grasses and trees eaten by primary consumers such as the beloved and antelope.

  Importance of Wildlife #9 Protecting Ecological Sustainability and Balance

Conservation of fauna and flora promotes ecological stability and balance in the world.  For example, plants play an important role in ensuring a healthy ecosystem by balancing carbon dioxide and oxygen in the environment.